Outline and Evaluate the Learning Theory as an Explanation of Attachment

Outline and evaluate the hold backing theory as an accounting of attachment. According to larn theories, attachment like each conducts is stimulated by the environment. Based on the demeanoral explanations of classical assume and apparent learn, attachment is a consequence of reward and association. weighty instruct is associating the grow with food. This conditioning is how attachments give between the prune and the source of pleasure according to the knowledge theory. Operant conditioning is when the drop is a source of positive reinforcement (rewards). The mother is reinforced through the reward of having a happy baby. Harlows research contradicts the learning theory. He suggests that attachment is innate. This is because his experiment on the orphaned monkeys shown that no demeanor could have been learnt. The monkeys did not learn that the mother will offer comfort because it was orphaned. Therefore deportment must be innate. Some may argue that the le arning theory is too simplistic. Other people are interwoven in the babys life and it is possible for them to tune attachments to their other family members/friends. Babies can think for themselves. These factors are also turn in the formation of attachment.

Bowlbys theory was influenced by Freuds and the evolutionary theory in 1951. He was supported by the work of Lorenz and he suggested that attachment must be make within a critical period before the child is 2 years old. Attachment promotes extract and the relationship with the accredited caregiver acts as a template for all neighboring relationsh ips. Monotropy is part of this theory and th! is is where attachments form a hierarchy with the primary care-giver. To conclude Bowlbys evolutionary theory is based on innate information whereas the learning theory suggests all demeanour is learnt. I think most conduct is learnt but for extract reasons we have evolved to be born with some innate behaviour such as finger grasp.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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